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Parashat B’midbar “In The Wilderness”

28 MAY 2011

B’midbar 1:1-4:20

Haftorah: Hosea 2:1-22

1 Cor.12:12-20

Summary/Outline taken from the Chabad website:

In the Sinai Desert, GOD says to conduct a census of the twelve tribes of Israel. Moses counts 603,550 men of draft-able age (20 to 60 years).  The tribe of Levi, numbering 22,300 males age one month and older, is counted separately. The Levites are to serve in the Sanctuary replacing the firstborn, whose number they approximated, who were disqualified when they participated in the worshipping of the Golden Calf. The 273 firstborn who lacked a Levite to replace them had to pay a five-shekel "ransom" in order to redeem themselves.

When the people broke camp, the three Levite clans dismantled and transported the Sanctuary, and reassembled it at the center of the next encampment. They then erected their own tents around it.  The Kohathites, who carried the Sanctuary's vessels (the ark, menorah, etc.) in their specially designed coverings on their shoulders, camped to its south.  The Gershonites, in charge of its tapestries and roof coverings, camped to its west.  The families of Merrari, who transported its wall panels and pillars, camped to its north. Before the Sanctuary's entranceway to its east, were the tents of Moses, Aaron and Aaron's sons.

Beyond the Levite circle, the twelve tribes camped in four groups of three tribes each. To the east were Judah (pop. 74,600), Issachar (54,400) and Zebulun (57,400); to the south, Reuben (46,500), Simeon (59,300) and Gad (45,650); to the west, Ephraim (40,500), Manasseh (32,200) and Benjamin (35,400); and to the north, Dan (62,700), Asher (41,500) and Naphtali (53,400). This formation was kept also while traveling. Each tribe had its own nassi (prince or leader), and its own flag/banner with its tribal color and emblem.

And we now begin with the book of Numbers. This is the beginning of the fourth book of the Torah.  It is given this name because of the census recorded in the opening chapter.  It is also known as the book of the Census, or Sefer Ha-P’Kudim.  The book describes a people wandering through spiritual, as well as geographical, wilderness. Generally speaking, the book describes GOD’s guidance of Israel through the desert from Sinai to the border of Canaan.  This takes place in the period from the second month of the second year after the Exodus to the tenth month of the fortieth year.

GOD had previously prepared His people to receive the covenant.  Now they were going through their forty-year journey to be ready to possess the Promised Land.  On the way to their inheritance, they experienced the watchfulness and gracious deliverance of GOD. Now they were to learn to trust entirely in the GOD of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and to strive after His kingdom alone.  (Deuteronomy 6:4; Matthew 6:33).

Through this journey that the children of Israel experienced, may we learn through their history, by example, by instruction of GOD’s Torah/Law how we should walk with Him in order not to fall away from Him, ( 2 Tim.3:16 ).

Lets us seek the Kingdom of GOD first, and all His righteousness.  Thus we may avoid going thru lengthy desert experiences as we are about to read in Sefer B’midbar.

Shavua Tov

Rabbi Z

 

 

 

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