Return to D'var Torah Menu

Korach

25 June 2011

Numbers 16:1-18:32

1 Samuel 11:14-12:22

Rom. 13:1-7

 

Numbers, Chapter 16: Rebellion in the wilderness

Moses summons Dathan and Abiram

GOD responds

Doubt was planted in minds of the people

Moses interceded with GOD in defense of the nation

He urged the people to distance themselves from Korach because GOD will have His way

GOD creates a phenomenon-an earthquake

Chapter.17: Protest and confirmation

The people were not ready to admit the miracles they had seen

Moses was confirmed as the leader and Aaron as high priest

Moses intervenes again

A new proof of the selection of Aaron, the rod that budded

The fears remain because the rest were not sure of their stance now that Aaron’s family was given exclusive status

Chapter 18:

Aaron’s duties reiterated

Gifts to the Kohanim as a reward for their service and as a sign of public affirmation

Tithes to the Levites as a reward for devotion to sacred service.

This week as I read the Parashah, I prayed as to what to write for this Dvar.  As I meditated, tithing was the word!  What is the meaning of tithing for our times?  Today, there is no Temple/Sanctuary to bring the tithes described in chapter 18 of Numbers, as well as other places in scripture as well.  Tithing, or the giving of a tenth, is found in the scriptures.  Tithing dates back to the time of Abram when Abram (later Abraham) gave a tenth to Melchizedek (Gen. 14).

Tithing in the Law of Moses was somewhat tedious and demanding. Everyone was to give a tenth of his crops and a tenth of his flocks (Lev. 27; Deut. 14:22-29).  A tenth was to be paid to the Levites (priests, Num. 18: 21-32) as we read in this week’s portion.

All things considered, a person who followed the law of tithing appears to have been required to give anywhere from 20 to 38 percent of his income.  The laws regulating giving in the Torah were very exacting (Lev. 27; Deut. 14).

When one comes to the Brit Hadashah many write that there is an absence of teaching regarding tithing. Yet as we read in Luke 11:42; 18:12; Yeshua speaks about tithing being given by the Pharisees and publicans, which was part of tithes given by all who followed the law of tithing.

Today we have no Temple.  The principle of tithing and offering as given in the Torah, goes to the local body.  Shaul writes that one is to give into the treasury of the local congregation to bless the “Saints” (1Cor. 16:1- 2).  Giving is to be based on having given oneself to the Lord and is to be in proportion to love (2Cor. 8: 5, 8).  There must be a willing mind and cheerful and liberal attitude (2Cor. 8: 12; 9: 7; 6).  Giving is also to be to the truly needy (Eph. 4: 28).  Giving must support those who teach the word (1Tim.5:17-18; Phil.4:15; as well as in 2Co.11:9 where it tells of how the Macedonians supported Shaul).

As I see it then, the Brit Hadashah does not stipulate the amount to be given, but provides principles to guide us all in giving.  The Brit Hadashah also contains the ultimate example of giving.  Yeshua divested himself of heaven's glory and gave the ultimate gift of life (2Cor. 8: 9; Rom.5:6).  

In urging giving, we read, "Thanks be unto GOD for His unspeakable gift" (2Cor. 9:15).  The Brit Hadashah tells us to give according to the teaching of the perfect law of liberty (Jas. 1: 25).

Shavua Tov and May HaShem bless you in your giving.

Rabbi Z

 

 

 

 

 

Return to D'var Torah Menu