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Vayechi
Bereshit/Genesis 47:28-50:26
Haf Torah: M’lakhim/1 Kings 2:1-12
“Jacob lived in the
land
of Egypt for 17 years, and the days of Jacob
- the years of his life – were 147 years. The time approached for
Israel to die, so he called for his son
Joseph…” Now as the family history
shows in the Torah, Jacob goes on to bless Joseph, his two sons, Manasseh
and Ephraim (to this day, all Jewish people who follow tradition bless
their sons every Shabbat evening with the blessing, “May HaShem make you
like Ephraim and Manasseh.”).
Jacob
not only blesses Joseph’s sons, but adopts them as his own and continues
on by blessing each and every one of his (Jacob’s)
sons with a prophetic word.
These were the
blessings given by Jacob to his twelve sons written in Genesis 49:
-
Reuven,
the first born, should have received the rights of first born. He was
disqualified for desecrating his father’s bed. The bible states that he
was hasty like the rush of water. He laid on his fathers bed and
desecrated it ( 49:3-4).
-
Shimon and
Levi. Jacob
cursed their anger for they took the sword to the people in Shechem
(49:5-7). For this they were scattered among the tribes.
-
Judah
was blessed by Jacob, as he stated that he will be on the neck of his
enemies and his brothers will bow down to him. As Gen. (49:10) states,
"The Scepter shall not leave Judah and lawmakers from his descendents,
until Shilo (The Messiah) arrives.
-
Zevulun
was a tribe that became merchants on shores of the land extending up to
Zidon (49:13).
-
Yissachar
is compared to a strong beast of burden. He received goodly fertile land
which would bless whatever he planted (49:14).
-
Dan
is compared to "the snake that bites the heel of the horse, which then
bucks its rider." Dan will judge his people as the other tribes of
Israel" (Gen.49:16). The sages see this as a reference to Samson who
destroyed many Philistines.
-
Gad
will overcome his enemies with military prowess (49:19).
-
Asher
will produce rich foods. He too will be blessed with fertile lands
(49:20).
-
Naphtali
is a deer let loose, producing magnificent fawns. He would be very busy
producing greatly from his farming (49:21).
-
Joseph
is a fruitful tree. His branches will reach over the walls. He will be
mighty and his arms will be strengthened. Basically he will be blessed
(49:22-26).
-
Benjamin
is compared to a wolf that tears apart his prey in the morning and
divides the booty in the evening (Gen.49:27).
As we read here, Jacob wanted to
impart to his sons a legacy of blessings and a warning if they strayed.
This warning is also for us as well, to maintain a trusting, holy
lifestyle and await the consummation of our faith.
At his time of death, Jacob stated
that Judah would lead the way, and
through his family line would one day come the One from whom the scepter
shall not depart (Gen 49:10).
As we end the book of Genesis, may all of us receive the result, the
outcome, the consummation of our faith, the salvation that we all have
longed for.
“Chazak! Chazak! Venish
Azeik!” “Be strong! Be strong! And may we
be strengthened!”
Shalom U’Bracha
Rabbi Z
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